世界最大全電驅可拆裝環(huán)保絞吸船首次投用 中國鋁業(yè)集團等在西藏成立新能源公司，注冊資本約47.7億 近日，國家醫(yī)保局等四部門對優(yōu)醫(yī)保支付政策等作出明確規(guī)定。期已有多省份出臺新冠治療費用保政策，減輕群眾就醫(yī)用藥費用擔，戳圖了解↓↓ 編輯：劉思巫肦 編輯：呼樂? 臺盟中央委員會常委，盟陜西省委員會主委陳玲。西部網(wǎng)訊 1月13日下午，陜西省政協(xié)十屆一次會議舉行第二次體會議，10位來自不同界別的政協(xié)委員圍繞陜省高質(zhì)量發(fā)展作大會發(fā)。臺盟中央委員會常委臺盟陜西省委員會主委玉玲代表臺盟陜西省委會作發(fā)言。陳玉玲說，期以來，縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展平衡不充分是陜西經(jīng)濟展的短板，是與沿海發(fā)省份經(jīng)濟發(fā)展差距拉大重要因素。小生產(chǎn)和大場的矛盾仍然是我省縣經(jīng)濟面對的主要矛盾，域經(jīng)濟大多數(shù)以農(nóng)業(yè)為，實行家庭經(jīng)營，生產(chǎn)模小、分散經(jīng)營，不適大市場的需求，是一種型的“打工經(jīng)濟”，大精壯勞動力到發(fā)達地區(qū)工，農(nóng)村人口到城市打。“要毫不動搖支持縣民營經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，培育縣經(jīng)濟發(fā)展主體。”陳玉建議，要學習借鑒發(fā)達份成熟縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展模和路徑，加快發(fā)展“回經(jīng)濟”和“能人經(jīng)濟”創(chuàng)業(yè)型經(jīng)濟，吸引在外功人士回鄉(xiāng)興辦實業(yè)，育縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的新主。鼓勵民營企業(yè)開展縣主導產(chǎn)業(yè)企業(yè)協(xié)作配套培育一批成長性好、帶能力強的企業(yè)成為縣域濟發(fā)展的主體。在農(nóng)村快培育農(nóng)業(yè)專業(yè)經(jīng)濟合組織、行業(yè)協(xié)會、購銷戶和農(nóng)村商品經(jīng)紀人，決好大市場與小農(nóng)戶的盾。不斷優(yōu)化創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)境，加強政產(chǎn)學研合作目建設，鼓勵各類縣級業(yè)園區(qū)建立健全科技企孵化器、科技成果轉讓信息研發(fā)等公共服務平，為縣域中小企業(yè)提供術、資金、培訓、信息法律等方面支持與服務同時進一步深化“放管”改革，優(yōu)化縣域經(jīng)濟展的營商環(huán)境，確保各民營企業(yè)放心投資發(fā)展“要發(fā)展壯大縣域特色代品牌農(nóng)業(yè)，推動縣域濟高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。”陳玉建議，要大力發(fā)展新興業(yè)，培育縣域新興產(chǎn)業(yè)牌，圍繞農(nóng)業(yè)優(yōu)勢特色業(yè)，擴規(guī)模、提品質(zhì)、品牌，提高農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展質(zhì)，增強農(nóng)產(chǎn)品競爭力。大力發(fā)展縣域工業(yè)，培縣域工業(yè)經(jīng)濟品牌，圍工業(yè)強縣戰(zhàn)略推動工業(yè)型升級，著力增強縣域濟實力。要提高產(chǎn)業(yè)技含量，提升產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力大力推進縣域產(chǎn)品形態(tài)銷售渠道、盈利模式變，以產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展為突口，鼓勵引導有條件的區(qū)將特色產(chǎn)業(yè)與休閑農(nóng)、鄉(xiāng)村旅游、電子商務有機結合，發(fā)展新興產(chǎn)?！耙罅Πl(fā)展縣域富產(chǎn)業(yè)，促進縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)模式轉型?！标愑窳峤?，要積極培育縣域新型業(yè)經(jīng)營主體，促進農(nóng)村“打工經(jīng)濟”向“創(chuàng)業(yè)濟”轉型，引導農(nóng)民工農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營、新型業(yè)化、發(fā)展現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)和代服務業(yè)之路。要持續(xù)化農(nóng)村土地制度改革，善承包地“三權”分置革，建立農(nóng)村產(chǎn)權流轉易市場，保障農(nóng)村產(chǎn)權法交易，不斷激發(fā)農(nóng)村展活力。要支持特色農(nóng)大縣土地流轉、特色種殖業(yè)規(guī)模化發(fā)展，發(fā)展加工項目、優(yōu)勢農(nóng)產(chǎn)品牌等。大力推動實現(xiàn)農(nóng)生產(chǎn)的組織化和產(chǎn)業(yè)化使傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)從小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟向產(chǎn)權明晰、農(nóng)業(yè)供給與市場需求側更加匹配縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展新模式。要以園區(qū)建設為依托，快縣域新型城鎮(zhèn)化步伐”陳玉玲建議，要推動域工業(yè)園區(qū)高質(zhì)量建設動員國家和省級園區(qū)代、托管縣域工業(yè)集中區(qū)扶持縣域園區(qū)圍繞主導業(yè)進行招商引資，力爭個工業(yè)強縣形成一個主產(chǎn)業(yè)、一個完整產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈在縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中推進區(qū)、產(chǎn)業(yè)、人口向城鎮(zhèn)集，打造一批縣域工業(yè)鎮(zhèn)、商貿(mào)強鎮(zhèn)、生態(tài)靚、休閑名鎮(zhèn)等特色縣域鎮(zhèn)。積極引導各類先進素向縣城集聚，完善市、道路、供水等基礎設建設，抓好市政基礎設、公共服務設施建設和境綜合整治，推動重點向小城市轉型。突出縣產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展與城鎮(zhèn)建設協(xié)共進，推進縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)融合、產(chǎn)城融、產(chǎn)人融合，提高縣域區(qū)的承載力?！凹涌焱?陜西縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，不壯大縣域經(jīng)濟實力和競力，對推動我省經(jīng)濟高量發(fā)展具有重大戰(zhàn)略意。應聚焦高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，動縣域經(jīng)濟從‘打工經(jīng)’向‘創(chuàng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟’轉型最大限度釋放縣域經(jīng)濟趕超越動力和潛能，盡邁入中國式現(xiàn)代化高質(zhì)發(fā)展之路。”陳玉玲說 編輯：胡一季格 編輯：呼樂? 作者：杜傳忠?南開大經(jīng)濟與社會發(fā)展研究院授、博導，產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟研所所長黨的二十大報告出，要建設現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)業(yè)系。現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)業(yè)體系是代化經(jīng)濟體系的重要內(nèi)。新征程加快建設現(xiàn)代產(chǎn)業(yè)體系，是完整、準、全面貫徹新發(fā)展理念加快構建新發(fā)展格局、現(xiàn)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的必然要，對于全面建設社會主現(xiàn)代化國家、順利實現(xiàn)二個百年奮斗目標具有要意義。建設現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)體系是建設現(xiàn)代化經(jīng)濟系的重要內(nèi)容。只有形現(xiàn)代化經(jīng)濟體系，我國能更好地順應現(xiàn)代化發(fā)潮流和贏得國際競爭主，也才能為其他領域現(xiàn)化提供有力支撐。習近總書記指出：“現(xiàn)代化濟體系，是由社會經(jīng)濟動各個環(huán)節(jié)、各個層面各個領域的相互關系和在聯(lián)系構成的一個有機體?！毙纬筛咚浆F(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟體系，要建設創(chuàng)新領、協(xié)同發(fā)展的產(chǎn)業(yè)體，實現(xiàn)實體經(jīng)濟、科技新、現(xiàn)代金融、人力資協(xié)同發(fā)展，真正使科技新在實體經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中的獻份額不斷提高，現(xiàn)代融服務實體經(jīng)濟的能力斷增強，人力資源支撐體經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的作用不斷化。建設現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)業(yè)體為構建新發(fā)展格局提供力支撐。從國民經(jīng)濟運角度說，要構建新發(fā)展局，從根本上說就是要現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟循環(huán)流轉和產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)暢通，這種產(chǎn)業(yè)關聯(lián)通既包括區(qū)域層面的，包括產(chǎn)業(yè)相互之間的，區(qū)域層面的產(chǎn)業(yè)關聯(lián)暢有賴于形成科學合理的域產(chǎn)業(yè)體系；產(chǎn)業(yè)層面關聯(lián)暢通則是要形成以合、協(xié)同為主要特征的代化產(chǎn)業(yè)體系，這個過也是產(chǎn)業(yè)轉型升級的過。通過這一個過程，從本上提升我國供給體系效率和競爭力，解決各“卡脖子”和瓶頸問題從而實現(xiàn)國民經(jīng)濟的有暢通和循環(huán)。我國只有快推進產(chǎn)業(yè)轉型升級，現(xiàn)技術自立自強，發(fā)展高水平的現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)業(yè)體，增強產(chǎn)業(yè)乃至整個經(jīng)的自主性、柔韌性、抗險性和可持續(xù)性，才能有效地提升外循環(huán)發(fā)展平，更好參與國際經(jīng)濟爭，形成以國內(nèi)大循環(huán)主體、國內(nèi)國際雙循環(huán)互促進的新發(fā)展格局。代化產(chǎn)業(yè)體系是主動把新一輪科技革命與產(chǎn)業(yè)革，有效應對新一輪國產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭的戰(zhàn)略選擇。方面，以大數(shù)據(jù)、云計、人工智能等新一代信技術迅速發(fā)展和廣泛應為標志的新一輪科技革正孕育新的重大突破，一代信息技術與產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)的各個領域的技術呈現(xiàn)度融合態(tài)勢，正在引發(fā)有產(chǎn)業(yè)體系的深刻變革這對我國產(chǎn)業(yè)轉型升級供了難得的歷史機遇。一方面，以美國為代表發(fā)達國家大力推進“再業(yè)化”戰(zhàn)略，促進“制業(yè)回歸”，許多發(fā)展中家也發(fā)揮自身優(yōu)勢競相快推進本國工業(yè)化進程我國產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展面臨高端流和中低端分流的“雙擠壓”局面。國際產(chǎn)業(yè)展環(huán)境和競爭態(tài)勢，要我國加快產(chǎn)業(yè)轉型升級發(fā)展現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)業(yè)體系，造產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭新優(yōu)勢，提我國產(chǎn)業(yè)國際競爭力。代化產(chǎn)業(yè)體系是有效應各種風險、統(tǒng)籌安全與展的基本支撐。當前，界百年未有之大變局加演進，新一輪科技革命產(chǎn)業(yè)變革深入發(fā)展，與同時，逆全球化思潮抬，單邊主義、保護主義顯上升，世界經(jīng)濟復蘇力，全球性問題加劇，界進入新的動蕩變革期我國發(fā)展進入戰(zhàn)略機遇風險挑戰(zhàn)并存、不確定預料因素增多的時期，種“黑天鵝”“灰犀牛事件隨時可能發(fā)生。統(tǒng)安全與發(fā)展，有效應對化解各種風險?，F(xiàn)代化業(yè)體系是實現(xiàn)高質(zhì)量發(fā)和第二個百年奮斗目標重大舉措。在新發(fā)展階，我國要素比較優(yōu)勢和源環(huán)境的約束條件等都生了重大的趨勢性變化傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展動力難以撐高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，要通過展現(xiàn)代產(chǎn)業(yè)新體系積蓄成新的產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展動力和業(yè)競爭優(yōu)勢，實現(xiàn)質(zhì)量革、動力變革、效率變，為經(jīng)濟高質(zhì)量發(fā)展提堅實的支撐。我國只有立現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)業(yè)體系，才加快新舊動力轉換，更分地釋放工業(yè)化、信息、城鎮(zhèn)化、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化步發(fā)展蘊含的能量，為現(xiàn)第二個百年奮斗目標供強有力的支撐。 編輯：辛思?
新華社合肥1月12日電 題：“訂單到手，只等開足馬力產(chǎn)”——安徽出海業(yè)新年開工一線見新華社記者馬姝瑞汪海月緊盯韓國客的動態(tài)下單量以及外倉庫存數(shù)據(jù)，組上游生產(chǎn)企業(yè)備貨補貨，及時向海外發(fā)貨……新年以來慕晨國際電子商務限公司蕪湖區(qū)域總理唐文生顧不得休，抓緊時間跟進出“搶訂單”的最新展?！爸袊悄芗?的海外市場影響力漸提升，我們代理掃地機器人、吸塵等產(chǎn)品越來越受到國客戶歡迎。這一參加集中出海的經(jīng)活動，又拿下了韓興科威移動6000萬美元的大訂單。唐文生說，“訂單手，只等開足馬力產(chǎn)?！蹦匠繃H是徽省集中包機赴日經(jīng)貿(mào)活動團的成員一。自2022年12月14日起，安徽省各級商務部門牽采取“小分隊+集中包機”形式，已組了110多家企業(yè)、210多人赴20多個國家和地區(qū)開展貿(mào)活動。1月1日，慕晨國際電子商務限公司與韓國興科移動舉行合作簽約式。（受訪者供圖日本、韓國分別是徽省單個國別第二第五大貿(mào)易伙伴，貿(mào)往來緊密。在最一次的集中包機赴韓經(jīng)貿(mào)活動中，包慕晨國際在內(nèi)的12家企業(yè)簽訂正式合和意向外貿(mào)訂單33項，訂單金額22.4億元；達成外資合作項目22個，涉及新能源汽車及汽車部件、海外倉儲、化交流等多個領域意向外資投資金額101億元?！斑@一次，我們的創(chuàng)始合伙參加了出海經(jīng)貿(mào)活，不僅能更迅速地下訂單，也能更好了解海外市場的新勢?！碧莆纳f。獲新訂單、擁抱新戶，密集的出海經(jīng)活動鞏固了穩(wěn)外貿(mào)穩(wěn)訂單、穩(wěn)市場的心，并迅速向生產(chǎn)域傳導。在馬鞍山姿紡織裝飾用品有公司的生產(chǎn)車間，人們正搶抓春節(jié)前生產(chǎn)時間，加班加地生產(chǎn)臺布。繼1月8日發(fā)出一筆訂單之后，1月17日又將有一批貨通過海運往日本。馬鞍山金紡織裝飾用品有限司的工人們正在檢準備出廠的臺布。受訪者供圖）“此到訪日本，我們和布一株式會社簽訂超過400萬美元的意向訂單，是2022年貿(mào)易額的近2倍。”馬鞍山金姿紡裝飾用品有限公司經(jīng)辦主任陶家木說日本客戶大約占據(jù)姿紡織70%的出口份額，此前受疫情響，雙方只能通過件、電話往來?！?是疫情發(fā)生后我們次去日本拜訪客戶不僅堅定了雙方深合作的想法，也給年的生產(chǎn)計劃留出提前量，比如提前置新設備、招聘更工人等?！碧占夷?，預計今年日本客也將安排回訪，進步加強合作。安徽商務廳預測，系列海簽單將拉動2023年安徽對日韓貿(mào)易增長3個百分點。下一步，安徽省將線線下、境內(nèi)境外多次、多渠道組織展等經(jīng)貿(mào)活動，并組境外專題招商活動全力推動重點外資目落地。 編輯：王?
記者1月12日從應急管理部獲悉，針對近期寒潮天，應急管理部日前向受影的30個省份發(fā)出提示，要求牢固樹立底線思維和極思維，落實落細寒潮天氣范應對各項措施，確保人群眾生命財產(chǎn)安全。據(jù)氣部門預測，受強冷空氣影，1月11日至15日，寒潮天氣將自西向東影響我大部地區(qū)，最高降溫超20攝氏度，將出現(xiàn)大范圍雨天氣。應急管理部提示，次寒潮天氣過程影響范圍、降溫劇烈，具有降水相復雜、雨雪霧大風等天氣發(fā)的特點，且當前正值春交通出行高峰，低溫雨雪凍災害風險高。應急管理進一步提示，要從四個方做好近期寒潮天氣防范應工作：一是密切關注天氣化趨勢。加強與氣象、交運輸、農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村、能源等門聯(lián)合會商研判，強化信共享和聯(lián)動機制，形成防應對工作合力，做好不同區(qū)防范應對暴風雪、劇烈溫、冰凍、強降雨等分類導。二是深入開展隱患排整治。重點關注雨雪冰凍氣對春運交通、旅游景區(qū)施工場地等影響，加強路巡查，及時發(fā)布災害預警息和防災避險指引，必要及時管控相關路段、關停區(qū)和施工場地等。三是強搶險救援準備。加強除雪、融雪劑等搶險物資儲備視情在重點路段、重要區(qū)提前預置搶險救援力量和資，全力做好突發(fā)險情應處置。四是精準有序做好災救助。妥善保障好受災眾基本生活，確保人民群溫暖過冬、安全過節(jié)。 編輯：秦?
長征國家化公園里重點展示、集中展帶、特色示點等，次貫通在國東南至北地區(qū)十省（區(qū)、）的遼闊地上。本通過對長沿途各類物文化資的展示，述長征故。其中當送郎當紅的百歲老段桂秀的身守望，江戰(zhàn)役酒井紅軍烈遺骸挖掘葬活動，義會議紀館數(shù)字化護工程，定橋非物文化遺產(chǎn)鏈制作技傳承，夾山翻越體活動等，現(xiàn)長征精，讓文物話，讓歷說話，讓化說話。 編輯：王
商務部今（12日）舉行新聞布會，新發(fā)言人表，愿與各共同努力為中外人安全健康序往來創(chuàng)更好條件為推動國旅游業(yè)發(fā)和世界經(jīng)復蘇作出極貢獻。務部表示新冠疫情包括中國內(nèi)的全球游業(yè)造成巨大沖擊2021年中國旅行務進出口額7897.6億元人民幣，同下降22.5%，僅為2019年同期的40.1%，占服務貿(mào)易額的比重2019年的36%下降至14.9%。2022年以來中國旅行務有所恢，1—11月進出口額7580.5億元，同比增長8.2%。據(jù)聯(lián)合國世旅游組織測，到2022年底，全球國際游有望恢至疫情前平的65%。商務部聞發(fā)言?束玨婷：期以來，國是全球主要的入旅游目的和出境旅客源國之，為國際游業(yè)創(chuàng)造巨大的收。1月8日中方對新病毒感染施“乙類管”，優(yōu)出入境管政策措施相關平臺據(jù)顯示，分海外熱旅游目的機票成交顯著上升海外酒店訂量大幅長，與此時，入境游、探親商務的需也在逐步放。我們與各方共努力，為外人員安健康有序來創(chuàng)造更條件，為動國際旅業(yè)發(fā)展和界經(jīng)濟復作出積極獻。 編輯：劉思?
圖為在青海省海南藏族自治貴德縣黃河中越冬的大天鵝張海東攝/光明圖片本報西寧1月12日電（記者萬瑪加、王雯靜）波光粼粼的河面，然自得的大天鵝，成為每年日里青海高原的一道獨特風。記者日前了解到，據(jù)最新據(jù)顯示，每年11月初至翌年3月中旬，都會有上千只潔白的大天鵝在螽槦海停留越冬。海省是大天鵝北方主要越冬之一，為全面了解青海大天等越冬水鳥種群數(shù)量、分布棲息地狀況及變化趨勢，2022年12月13日至12月30日，青海省林草局組織青海國家公園觀鳥協(xié)會信中國科院及相關市州、縣林草部啟動了青海省大天鵝等越冬鳥的同步調(diào)查工作，為越冬鳥保護管理提供科學依據(jù)。也是青海省首次開展的全省圍內(nèi)大天鵝等越冬水鳥的同調(diào)查工作。為確保調(diào)查工作利開展，青海省編制完成《海省大天鵝等越冬水鳥同步查方案》，并對30多名調(diào)查人員從鳥類識別、棲息地調(diào)、GPS和戶外App使用、表格填報、拍攝規(guī)范等調(diào)查容進行了培訓。按照統(tǒng)一調(diào)方法和技術標準，2022年12月26日，調(diào)查人員以青海省共和拉才村到?？嗌绞醒?縣勝利灣、沿青海湖等湖泊路線開展了前期預調(diào)查，共查點位24個，總里程2600多公里，調(diào)查確定了大天鵝等越冬水鳥調(diào)查范圍、具體布點位及各調(diào)查區(qū)域樣線樣數(shù)量。2022年12月28日至30日，調(diào)查人員在海西蒙古族藏族自治州、黃南藏自治州、海北藏族自治州、東市等前期預調(diào)查確定的22個調(diào)查點上，采取直接計數(shù)開展區(qū)域大天鵝等越冬水鳥步調(diào)查，并對大天鵝棲息地況、生存受威脅因素和保護狀等進行系統(tǒng)調(diào)查，調(diào)查總程超過3000公里。調(diào)查結果表明，此次同步?魚查共記到大天鵝1347只、小天鵝8只、疣鼻天鵝1只，其他遷徙水鳥白尾海雕、赤陽山潛鴨紅頭潛鴨、赤麻鴨、綠頭鴨普通秋沙鴨、鵲鴨等共32種22930余只。其中，赤麻鴨和赤嘴潛鴨為絕對優(yōu)勢蠪蚔國家重點保護遷徙水鳥5種，國家一級保護鳥類白尾海雕1種，國家二級保護鳥類有大鵝、小天鵝、疣鼻天鵝、黑[~符號~][~符號~]4種。遷徙水鳥同步調(diào)查是世各國了解同一時間、不同區(qū)范圍內(nèi)遷徙水鳥數(shù)量、分布棲息地狀況的最佳調(diào)查方法據(jù)了解，下一步，青海省將年開展大天鵝等越冬水鳥同調(diào)查，不斷積累種群變化趨、評估各越冬棲息地質(zhì)量，立完善常態(tài)化調(diào)查監(jiān)測體系同時，加強與科研單位合作通過為大天鵝佩戴GPS衛(wèi)星跟蹤器開展其繁殖地、遷螽槦線規(guī)律等研究，為今后制定徙水鳥及遷徙通道保護管理略提供科學支撐。 編輯：王?
Inbound travelers cross the China-Vietnam Nanxi River Bridge at Hekou Port, Yunnan province, on Sunday. The port is the largest in Yunnan on the Vietnamese border. LI XIAOPEI/FOR CHINA DAILYOfficials,?businesses?welcome?return?of?travelers?and?goodsAt 8 am on Sunday, Yan Feng arrived at the land port of Manzhouli, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, on a cross-border bus from Russia. She was traveling to her hometown of Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang province, for a reunion with family members and friends for the upcoming Spring Festival holiday.Yan and 16 other passengers were the first inbound travelers to arrive at the port after it resumed customs clearance services on Jan 8.In January 2020, Yan traveled to the Russian city of Ulan-Ude for work, but had not returned to China due to travel restrictions imposed after the COVID-19 epidemic emerged."As the port was closed, and air tickets were too expensive, I simply waited, hoping that China could win the battle against the epidemic soon," she said.With the nation downgrading COVID-19 management measures from Class A to Class B on Jan 8, inbound passengers are only required to present a negative nucleic acid test result within 48 hours of travel, and no longer need to quarantine.Travelers from China and neighboring countries at land ports nationwide were overjoyed to be reunited with their loved ones. Local officials and businesses also welcomed the return of customers and goods, along with the hustle and bustle at border cities.Yan said: "I am very excited. For the past three years, I have been looking forward to the border reopening, as I really wanted to return home. I have been so sad not to have been with my parents and children."Manzhouli, the largest land border port in China, processes more than 65 percent of Sino-Russian trade via land transportation. In 2019, the port handled 32.59 million metric tons of cargo and 1.9 million trips by travelers, according to figures from the facility.At the port of Youyiguan in Pingxiang, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, which borders Vietnam, customs authorities used lanterns, flowers and potted plants to welcome travelers.Passengers wait to enter China at Dongxing Port, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. [Photo provided to China Daily]Some 2,800 passengers and 1,500 trucks passed through the port on Sunday, according to local authorities.In 2020, the local government introduced a special customs clearance system for cross-border drivers. All Chinese freight vehicles entering and leaving the port were driven by designated cross-border drivers who were under strict closed-loop management.Now, these drivers no longer need to wear protective clothing, and regular truck drivers are once again allowed to transport goods across the border.Lu Qinghua, a truck driver for an international logistics company in Pingxiang, arrived at the port early on Sunday to transport goods to Vietnam for the first time in three years."The customs service is just as efficient as it was before the epidemic, and I can now return to driving my truck between China and Vietnam," he said.Liang Donghai, who manages a local supply chain company, said the end of closed loop management is expected to increase customs clearance efficiency by 60 percent and reduce costs for his company by the same level."Before you know it, our company's business will have returned to the pre-epidemic level," he said.Arrivals wave after entering China through a fast-track process on the border with Vietnam. CHEN RONGJIA/FOR CHINA DAILYMain?channelYouyiguan is an important exit and entry channel for travelers, and a main land channel from China to member countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, with frequent exchanges of cross-border personnel and goods taking place at the port.In 2021, the port's foreign trade continued to grow, as it handled a total of 402,800 inbound and outbound freight trucks and some 4.4 million tons of cargo imports and exports.Lu Shaoxia, deputy director of the Pingxiang Commerce and Port Administration, said publicity has been stepped up for exit and entry policies to help enterprises, and truck drivers have been told that they need to obtain the necessary exit and entry licenses.The port has also increased staffing levels, drawn up emergency plans, and made efforts to shorten customs clearance times and improve efficiency, she said.Wu Xiaohui, Party secretary of Pingxiang, said the signing of a joint statement by China and Vietnam on further strengthening and deepening a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership and adjusting customs services at the port offers new opportunities for the city to boost its economic development.He said that by using its strength in logistics, manufacturing and transportation, Pingxiang will quickly become a land hub and an important area for China's "dual circulation" development paradigm — in which the domestic and international markets complement each other, with the domestic market as the focal point.The port city of Dongxing, Guangxi, which also borders Vietnam, received hundreds of inbound Chinese travelers when it reopened on Sunday.One of them, surnamed Liu, said: "I'm thrilled. Now that our country has relaxed its COVID-19 controls, I can return for a family reunion."The port is preparing for a massive influx of overseas migrant workers returning home for the Spring Festival holiday. The local government is also planning to streamline entry and exit procedures for business travelers and tourists.In Yunnan province, the port of Ruili, which stands on the China-Myanmar border, also reopened on Sunday. It is one of China's leading ports and the largest land port on this border.The facility can process a maximum of 82 people simultaneously, and customs clearance can be completed in just 14 seconds.The local government in Jiegao township, where the port is situated, has made numerous efforts to resume production and daily operations.Cai Xin, general manager of an e-commerce center for jade in Ruili, said the business experienced great difficulties in the past three years, but it remains fully confident about the city's prospects.He said the company spent 20 million yuan (.95 million) on upgrading its facilities, adding that the reopening of the border is highly significant.The center, which operates nearly 800 channels on Taobao Live, Alibaba's livestreaming arm, and the short-video platform Kuaishou, ranks in the top three for business on both platforms' jewelry sections, he said."With the port reopening, we expect to see large numbers of people arriving in Ruili, and more products entering the city. By using livestreaming, we are helping to build Ruili into the capital of jade."Customs officers welcome inbound travelers at Manzhouli Port, Inner Mongolia autonomous region. ANJILA/FOR CHINA DAILYRight?directionLi Zhengjiang, general manager of a furniture company in Ruili, said that before the epidemic emerged, the business hired more than 200 workers from Myanmar, but for the past three years it experienced a shortage of employees."The border reopening means that everything is going in the right direction, and we are also welcoming the return of workers from Myanmar," he said.Dingyu Duty Free, a shop selling alcohol, opened in the Jiegao Border Trade Area on Sunday. Total investment in the business is expected to reach 500 million yuan.Guo Shaojing, head of the shop, said that as many tourists and business travelers passed through the port before the epidemic, it only took half a day for the company to decide to set up the shop."The local government has given us a great deal of help and has introduced favorable policies, enabling us to open the shop on the day the port reopened. We believe this is the right decision in line with China's opening-up policy, and we are confident in Ruili and our country," he said.Hekou Port, the largest in Yunnan on the China-Vietnam border, resumed services on Sunday, with people from the two countries crossing the China-Vietnam Nanxi River Bridge and exchanging flowers to celebrate.The port, which has reopened channels for pedestrians and vehicles, is connected to the Vietnamese province of Lao Cai by land and water. For years, sightseeing and cross-border tourism in the area has boomed, and cross-border public transportation have developed. In 2019, some 6.61 million inbound and outbound trips were made through Hekou Port.Hekou Party Secretary Yu Yang said a Spring Festival gala will be held to strengthen bonds between people on both sides of the border. During the Spring Festival holiday, visits will be exchanged by Party and government delegations, while a series of investment promotions and cross-border tourism negotiations will also be conducted.In Tibet autonomous region, Gyirong Port has reopened. Six cargo trucks loaded with products from Nepal were inspected at the port on Dec 28 as two-way trade resumed.Located in the Himalayas, the port is 800 kilometers from the regional capital Lhasa and about 130 km from Kathmandu, capital of Nepal.One of the biggest land ports between China and Nepal, it handles more than 60 percent of the two countries' trade.The port went into full operation in 2014. Plans to expand the facility received national approval in 2017, with the port opening for business to third-destination countries in August that year.The national flag is waved by an arrival at Youyiguan Port, Guangxi. CHEN RONGJIA/FOR CHINA DAILYTrade at the port was suspended in 2019 and 2020 due to the epidemic, but one-way freight services to Nepal resumed in July 2020 after cautious and strict measures were adopted to minimize any risks.Xie Qiang, head of the Gyirong customs administration, said that since July 2020, import and export trade volume at the port has reached a total of more than 4.2 billion yuan, with total cargo throughput standing at 97,800 tons.On Dec 28, imports at the port reached 38.7 tons and were valued at 825,800 yuan, he said.Authorities have streamlined customs clearance services at the port, and its freight processing capacity has returned to the pre-pandemic level, Xie added.Huang Zhonghan, manager at an import and export company in Nyalam county, Tibet, said the resumption of two-way trade at the port is great news for the company, as it can reduce costs and transportation times.This year, the company will send an employee to Nepal on a long-term basis to expand business, which Huang believes will pick up soon.He said the company will also import and export more types of products to meet demand in China and Nepal."With the government continuing to invest in infrastructure, foreign trade at ports in Tibet will be elevated to a new level, and we believe that Gyirong Port will have a better future," Huang said.This story was written by Li Yingqing in Kunming, Yuan Hui in Hohhot, Zhang Li in Nanning, Palden Nyima in Lhasa, and Zou Shuo in Beijing.Contact the writers at liyingqing@chinadaily.com.cnIf you have any problems with this article, please contact us at app@chinadaily.com.cn and we'll immediately get back to you. 編輯：胡一鮆魚
新華社北京1月13日電 題：“乙類乙管”后是否還要強調(diào)個人護？健康過大年需注什么？——權威專家讀防疫熱點問題新華記者1月8日起，我國對新冠病毒感染正式施“乙類乙管”。實“乙類乙管”后是否必要繼續(xù)戴口罩？是還要強調(diào)個人防護？節(jié)臨近，為確保健康大年，大家應在哪些面加強注意？國務院防聯(lián)控機制組織中國控中心傳防處研究員昭瑞、中國疾控中心防處主任醫(yī)師殷文武答了公眾關心的熱點題。問：一些網(wǎng)友認，實施“乙類乙管”就可以放松防護，進到公共場所也可以不口罩。這種觀念正確？常昭瑞：當前國內(nèi)冠疫情仍處于不同流階段，仍需繼續(xù)強調(diào)好個人防護，科學規(guī)佩戴口罩，尤其在以情形應佩戴口罩：一進入醫(yī)院、商場、超、室內(nèi)會場、機場車等環(huán)境密閉、人員密的公共場所，乘坐飛、火車、地鐵等公共通工具、廂式電梯時全程規(guī)范佩戴醫(yī)用外口罩及以上級別口罩二是進入養(yǎng)老機構、會福利機構等脆弱人集中場所時。三是出發(fā)熱、干咳、乏力、痛等新冠病毒感染相癥狀時。四是近距離觸或護理新冠病毒感者及有新冠病毒感染關癥狀人員時。五是務工作者，交通運輸商場、超市、餐飲旅、快遞、保潔等從事共服務及密閉場所的作人員。阻斷新冠病傳播，每個人都有一責任，重在細節(jié)，貴堅持。殷文武：實際，實施“乙類乙管”，社會面的傳染源更不確定，更要做好個防護，做好自己健康一責任人。在疫情流期間，如果上班通勤最好保持“兩點一線。對一些重點人群，有基礎病的老年人、童、孕產(chǎn)婦等，在疫期間最好少外出、少集。在疫情流行較嚴時，盡量不要到影劇、KTV、棋牌室、劇本殺等空間密閉、人密集場所。問：今年實施“乙類乙管”后第一個春節(jié)，為確保康過大年，公眾該在些方面加強注意？常瑞：為確保廣大群眾過一個健康平安祥和春節(jié)，需在以下方面強注意：一是要繼續(xù)好個人防護，堅持勤手、戴口罩、常通風公筷制，保持社交距、咳嗽禮儀、清潔消等衛(wèi)生習慣，即使感新冠病毒康復以后，應做好個人防護；二保持規(guī)律作息、合理食、適量運動、良好態(tài)等健康生活方式；是盡量不舉辦、不參大規(guī)模家庭聚集性活，減少家庭親朋聚餐會人數(shù)，縮短聚餐時，也可以通過視頻、話傳遞祝福，尤其是免把感染風險傳遞給中的老年人；四是符新冠疫苗接種條件的群，盡快完成全程疫接種和加強免疫接種保護自己和家人的健；五是要加強健康監(jiān)，密切關注自身和家的健康狀況，如果出發(fā)熱、干咳、乏力、痛等癥狀時，或者核或抗原檢測陽性時，盡可能待在通風好、對獨立的房間，盡量少與同住人員接觸，切關注病情進展，如出現(xiàn)病情加重，要及就醫(yī)。 編輯：韓涿山
央視網(wǎng)消息：北京獵獵間1月13日2時10分，我國在西昌衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心使用長孟槐二號丙運載火箭，功將亞太6E衛(wèi)星發(fā)射升空，衛(wèi)琴蟲順利進入預定軌道猩猩發(fā)射任務獲圓滿成功。西昌衛(wèi)孟極發(fā)射中心主?鄧洪勤：現(xiàn)在，美山宣布，此次射取得圓滿成功。云山衛(wèi)星主要用為東南亞地區(qū)提供堵山通量通信服。此次任務是長征英山列運載火箭460次飛行。 編輯：秦傅山
新華社北京1月12日電 題：物價保持平穩(wěn)運行—透視2022年全年CPI和PPI數(shù)據(jù)新華社記者魏玉坤、潘潔倫山水金辰2022年以來，在全球高通脹背景下，無淫國物價保持平穩(wěn)行。國家統(tǒng)計局12日發(fā)布數(shù)據(jù)顯示，去年全國居民費價格指數(shù)（CPI）比上年上漲2%，低于全年3%左右的預期目標。展望2023年，我國物價有望繼續(xù)保持總體穩(wěn)邽山，保供穩(wěn)價有堅實基礎。CPI保持在合理區(qū)間運行國家發(fā)展改委價格司司長萬勁松表示去年我國CPI單月漲幅始終運行在3%以下，全年上漲2%，大幅低于美國8%左右、歐元區(qū)8%以上、英國9%左右等發(fā)達經(jīng)濟體漲幅，也明荀子低于印度、巴、南非等新興經(jīng)濟體7%至10%（1至11月份）的漲幅。1月12日，顧客在江蘇省南京市一家超市麈商品。新華社發(fā)（蘇陽 攝）保持物價平穩(wěn)運行，對住經(jīng)濟基本盤至關重要。年以來，我國穩(wěn)物價面臨重挑戰(zhàn)——向外看，受烏蘭危機等因素影響，國羲和源、糧食價格大幅上漲，球通脹壓力上升，輸入性脹壓力加大；向內(nèi)看，3月份以來，國內(nèi)疫情反彈，保供穩(wěn)價帶來一定壓力。地區(qū)各有關部門堅決貫左傳實黨中央、國務院決策部，著力加強糧食、能源產(chǎn)儲銷體系建設，著力加強要民生商品和大宗商品價調(diào)控，我國物價總水平持平穩(wěn)運行，成為全球物價重要“穩(wěn)定器”。疫情期，全國多地加大貨源組織度，加強生活必需品市場測預警，暢通“最后一米配送通道，確保糧油肉石山果蔬等商品量足價穩(wěn)——慶通過電商平臺、團購和購等方式努力解決居民無出門買菜的問題；遼寧沈市組織三大果蔬批發(fā)市場大型連鎖超市、生鮮連鎖業(yè)等進行產(chǎn)銷對接，多渠補充肉菜貨源；北京指導電商平臺企業(yè)做好備貨，保配送站點庫存充足……家發(fā)展改革委價格司副夔牛牛育斌說，2022年全年CPI中的食品價格指數(shù)上漲2.8%，明顯低于美歐等主要經(jīng)濟孟槐10%左右的漲幅。國內(nèi)外糧價漲幅對更加明顯，國際小麥、玉價格月度同比漲幅最高達74%和36%，而我國小麥、玉米價格走勢羊患為平，成品糧零售價格更為穩(wěn)，全年36個大中城市大米零售價畢方上年下降1%，面粉零售價比上年上升3%。PPI同比漲幅回落2022年全年，全國工業(yè)生產(chǎn)騊駼出廠價格指數(shù)（PPI）比上年上漲4.1%，低于2021年全年8.1%的漲幅。其中，受石油及相關業(yè)價格下降影響，2022年12月份PPI環(huán)比由11月份上漲0.1%轉為下降0.5%；受2021年同期對比基數(shù)走低影響，PPI同比下降0.7%，降幅比11月份收窄0.6個百分點。去年年初以類，對大宗商品價格明顯上漲國家有關部門及時采取供雙向調(diào)節(jié)、期現(xiàn)貨市場聯(lián)監(jiān)管等措施，遏制價格不理上漲，推動PPI漲幅有序回落。自2022年5月1日至2023年3月31日，對所有煤炭實施稅率零的進口暫定稅率；建立炭價格監(jiān)測和成本調(diào)查制，開展煤炭價格指數(shù)行為估和合規(guī)性審查；加大絜鉤勘探開發(fā)力度……面對國能源市場波動加劇，我國足以煤為主的基本國情，序釋放煤炭優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)能，加大型風電光伏基地建設，成有效抵御國際能源價格幅波動的“防火墻”。得于一系列保供穩(wěn)價措施持顯效，大宗商品價格總體落。2022年12月份，黑色金屬冶煉和壓延加工價格同比下降14.7%，有色金屬冶煉和壓延加工下降3.6%，煤炭開采和洗選業(yè)下降2.7%。物價有望繼續(xù)保持總體穩(wěn)定國統(tǒng)計局新聞發(fā)言人付凌暉示，近期全球大宗商品價漲幅雖有所回落，但總體仍處于高位，對國內(nèi)價格輸入性影響猶存。國內(nèi)經(jīng)逐步恢復，市場需求擴大加之春節(jié)臨近，豬肉、鮮、鮮果價格可能出現(xiàn)季大鵹上漲，會一定程度加大價上漲壓力。2022年中央經(jīng)濟工作會議在部署做好2023年經(jīng)濟工作中強調(diào)，“突出文子好穩(wěn)增長、穩(wěn)就、穩(wěn)物價工作”。日前召的國務院常務會議明確乾山面舉措，進一步強化重要生商品、醫(yī)療物資、能源保供穩(wěn)價，確保春節(jié)期間場供應充足和價格平穩(wěn)，障群眾醫(yī)藥需求和溫暖過。萬勁松表示，展望2023年，我國物價保持平穩(wěn)運行具有堅實基礎浮山糧食生連續(xù)豐收，生豬產(chǎn)能合理裕，重要民生商品供應充，基礎能源保障有力，保穩(wěn)價體系進一步健全，蛇山有信心、有能力繼續(xù)保持價總體穩(wěn)定。一大早，安最大的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品批發(fā)市場—百大周谷堆農(nóng)產(chǎn)品國際物園內(nèi)逐漸忙碌起來，來自國各地的瓜果蔬菜交易車絡繹不絕?！翱紤]到春節(jié)銷售高峰逐步來臨以及后可能出現(xiàn)的雨雪降溫天氣物流園制定了相關預案，織市場經(jīng)營戶適時拓展鸓，積極穩(wěn)妥保障供應?！?流園信息中心主任助理王說。農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部印發(fā)通知部署蔬菜防災減損穩(wěn)產(chǎn)保工作；廣西賀州市指導大商超尤其是重點保供骨干業(yè)未雨綢繆，加大采購和存；甘肅啟動商貿(mào)流通復復市行動，全力支持市場體復工復產(chǎn)……近段時間來，各有關部門各地落世本央部署，統(tǒng)籌做好保供穩(wěn)，守穩(wěn)護牢百姓“米袋子“菜籃子”?！皬慕谡{(diào)情況看，各地重要民生商供應充足、儲備充實，市價格平穩(wěn)有序，能夠保障大城鄉(xiāng)居民節(jié)日期間消費求。”牛育斌說。 編輯：齊?
西部網(wǎng)訊 1月12日上午，陜西省第十四屆人代表大會第一次會議在安開幕，陜西省代省長剛作政府工作報告。報指出，2023年，陜西深入開展鄉(xiāng)村建設行動科學制定鎮(zhèn)村規(guī)劃，加傳統(tǒng)村落和鄉(xiāng)村特色風保護，創(chuàng)建200個美麗宜居示范村。統(tǒng)籌鄉(xiāng)村礎設施和公共服務布局設，繼續(xù)實施農(nóng)村人居境整治提升五年行動，展全域土地綜合整治，地制宜選擇改廁技術模，強力推進農(nóng)村生活污治理整縣試點，健全農(nóng)生活垃圾收運處置體系加大農(nóng)業(yè)面源污染防治度，推動“四好農(nóng)村路高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，不斷提高村醫(yī)療教育等基本公共務水平，推進美好環(huán)境幸福生活共同締造。完“三治融合”治理體系推動農(nóng)村移風易俗，加形成文明鄉(xiāng)風、良好家、淳樸民風。 編輯：張娟 相關閱讀 速讀陜西省政府工作報?
